<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oyine Aluh, Deborah</style></author></authors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cortes, Jesus David</style></author></secondary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The planetary health case for addressing coercion in mental healthcare</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Front. Public Health</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2025</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">09/2025</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1673741/full</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">13</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Planetary health is an interdisciplinary field that explores the consequences of human-induced disruptions to the environment and the subsequent repercussions on human health. From this perspective, the authors&amp;nbsp;propose that coercion may undermine ecological and social resilience, disproportionately affect marginalized populations (&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1673741/full#B2&quot;&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;), and contribute to the healthcare sector&amp;#39;s environmental footprint. This commentary presents an exploratory Eco-social framework drawing on Eco-social theory (&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1673741/full#B3&quot;&gt;3&lt;/a&gt;), intersectionality (&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1673741/full#B4&quot;&gt;4&lt;/a&gt;), and epistemic injustice (&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1673741/full#B5&quot;&gt;5&lt;/a&gt;) to examine how environmental stressors, racialized systems, and culturally narrow psychiatric paradigms might converge to contribute to coercion in mental healthcare.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Commentary/editorial</style></work-type></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>32</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Irene Wormdahl</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pathways towards involuntary admissions. How do they unfold in primary mental health care settings, and what can be done to prevent them?</style></title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Forebygging</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">kommune</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">tvang</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelser</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2022</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">06/2022</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://bibsys-almaprimo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=BRAGE11250%2F2998148&amp;context=L&amp;vid=UBIS&amp;lang=no_NO&amp;search_scope=default_scope&amp;adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&amp;tab=default_tab&amp;query=any,contains,tvangsinnleggelse&amp;facet=sear</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NTNU</style></publisher><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Doktograd</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">117</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">978-82-326-6329-3</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;WHO og FNs menneskerettighetsorganer, helsepolitiske myndigheter og brukerorganisasjoner har de siste årene kommet med krav om å redusere bruken av tvangsinnleggelser av voksne i psykisk helsevern. Denne avhandligen handler om hva som skjer før slike tvangsinnleggelser, og har fokus på kommunale helsetjenesters rolle og muligheter for forebygging. I denne studien har jeg og mine kolleger samarbeidet med personer i fem norske kommuner. Ansatte som jobber i tjenestene, personer med egenerfaring med alvorlige psykososiale utfordringer og/eller tvangsinnleggelser og pårørende deltok i studien. Målsetningen var å finne ut hva som kjennetegner forløp mot tvangsinnleggelser og hva som kan gjøres i kommunale psykiske helsetjenester for å forebygge slike innleggelser. Vi ønsket også å utvikle en helhetlig intervensjon for kommunale psykiske helsetjenester som kan bidra til å redusere antall tvangsinnleggelser. For å undersøke dette samlet vi inn data gjennom kvalitative intervju, både individuelt og i grupper, og avholdt dialogkonferanser og tilbakemeldingsmøter med personer i de fem kommunene. Vi avdekket flere mangler og forbedringsområder i kommunale psykiske helsetjenestesettinger, og det var ikke jobbet systematisk med reduksjon av tvangsinnleggelser i disse tjenestene. Resultatene tyder på at det kan være mulig å redusere tvangsinnleggelser gjennom målrettede tiltak i kommunale psykiske helsetjenester. I tråd med dette utviklet vi sammen med deltakerne en helhetlig intervensjon for kommunale psykiske helsetjenester og deres samarbeidspartnere. Intervensjonen består av seks strategiområder med ulike tiltak som kan implementeres i tjenestene for å jobbe mot redusert bruk av tvangsinnleggelser&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jaakko Varpula</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Maritta Välimäki,</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Johanna Pulkkinen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tella Lantta</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patient Falls in Seclusion Rooms in Psychiatric Inpatient Care: A Sociotechnical Probabilistic Risk Modeling Study</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Nursing Care Quality</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">accidental falls</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">hospital psychiatric department</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">inpatients</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">patient safety</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">risk assessment</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2022</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9944373/pdf/jncqu-38-190.pdf</style></url></web-urls></urls><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ABSTRACT Background:&lt;/strong&gt; Patient falls are a major adverse event in psychiatric inpatient care. Purpose: To model the risk for patient falls in seclusion rooms in psychiatric inpatient care.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; Sociotechnical probabilistic risk assessment (ST-PRA) was used to model the risk for falls. Data sources were the research team, literature review, and exploration groups of psychiatric nurses. Data were analyzed with fault tree analysis.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results&lt;/strong&gt;: The risk for a patient fall in a seclusion room was 1.8%. Critical paths included diagnosis of a psychiatric disorder, the mechanism of falls, failure to assess and prevent falls, and psychological or physical reason. The most significant individual risk factor for falls was diagnosis of schizophrenia.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusions: &lt;/strong&gt;Falls that occur in seclusion events are associated with physical and psychological risk factors. Therefore, risk assessment methods and fall prevention interventions considering patient behavioral disturbance and physiological risk factors in seclusion are warranted.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nikolaj Kunøe</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hans Martin Nussle</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Anne-Marthe Indregard</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Protocol for the Lovisenberg Open Acute Door Study (LOADS): a pragmatic randomised controlled trial to compare safety and coercion between open-door policy and usual-care services in acute psychiatric inpatients</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BMJ open</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">adult psychiatry; medical ethics; organisation of health services; schizophrenia &amp; psychotic disorders; suicide &amp; self-harm</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">åpen dør</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">LOADS</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lovisenberg</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2022</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">02/2022</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8852761/</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">16</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Introduction:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;The reduction of coercion in psychiatry is a high priority for both the WHO and many member countries. Open-door policy (ODP) is a service model for psychiatric ward treatment that prioritises collaborative and motivational measures to better achieve acute psychiatric safety - and treatment objectives. Keeping the ward main door open is one such measure. Evidence on the impact of ODP on coercion and violent events is mixed, and only one randomised controlled trial (RCT) has previously compared ODP to standard practice. The main objectives of the Lovisenberg Open Acute Door Study (LOADS) are to implement and evaluate a Nordic version of ODP for acute psychiatric inpatient services. The evaluation is designed as a pragmatic RCT with treatment-as-usual (TAU) control followed by a 4-year observational period.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods and analysis:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;In this 12-month pragmatic randomised trial, all patients referred to acute ward care will be randomly allocated to either TAU or ODP wards. The primary outcome is the proportion of patient stays with one or more coercive measures. Secondary outcomes include adverse events involving patients and/or staff, substance use and users&amp;#39; experiences of the treatment environment and of coercion. The main hypothesis is that ODP services will not be inferior to state-of-the art psychiatric treatment. ODP and TAU wards are determined via ward-level randomisation. Following conclusion of the RCT, a longitudinal observational phase begins designed to monitor any long-term effects of ODP.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ethics and dissemination:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;The trial has been approved by the Regional Committees for Medical and Health Research Ethics (REC) in Norway (REC South East #29238), who granted LOADS exemption from consent requirements for all eligible, admitted patients. Data are considered highly sensitive but can be made available on request. Results will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at scientific conferences and meetings.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Trial registration number:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;ISRCTN16876467.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Protocol version:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;1.4, 21 December 2021.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Keywords:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;adult psychiatry; medical ethics; organisation of health services; schizophrenia &amp;amp; psychotic disorders; suicide &amp;amp; self-harm.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">12</style></issue><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>34</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Heidi Ø. Gundersen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Marthe Litschi</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Politi og ambulanse – samhandling ved tvangsinnleggelse: En teoretisk oppgave</style></title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ambulanse</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">politi</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">samhandling</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2021</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://phs.brage.unit.no/phs-xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/2754766/bachelor_Gundersen_Litschi.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Politihøgskolen</style></publisher><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;I denne oppgaven vil vi først beskrive utgangspunktet for hvorfor vi har valgt dette temaet og hvilke avgrensninger vi har gjort, før vi i hoveddelen går videre på hvordan vi har innhentet kilder og drøftelse. Vi skal ta for oss samhandlingen mellom politi og ambulanse ved tvangsinnleggelse av psykisk syke, sett fra en politifaglig side. Vi har derfor kommet frem til følgende problemstilling:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;ldquo;Hvordan kan politiets samhandling med ambulansen påvirke oppdragsløsning ved tvangsinnleggelse?&amp;rdquo;&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bacheloroppgave</style></work-type><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Unn Elisabeth Hammervold</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reidun Norvoll</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hildegunn Sagvaag</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Post-incident reviews after restraints—Potential and pitfalls. Patients’ experiences and considerations</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ettersamtaler</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Post-incident review</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2021</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">06/2021</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.mime.uit.no/doi/full/10.1111/jpm.12776</style></url></web-urls></urls><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;h3 id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0004-title&quot;&gt;4.1 Introduction&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;section id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0005&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Post-incident reviews (PIRs), including patients, nurses and other care providers, following incidents of restraints are recommended in mental health services. Few studies have examined patients&amp;rsquo; experiences and considerations concerning PIRs.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/section&gt;&lt;section id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0006&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0006-title&quot;&gt;4.2 Aim&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;The study aims to explore patients&amp;rsquo; perspectives on PIRs in relation to how they experience participation in PIRs and further view PIRs&amp;rsquo; potential for care improvement and restraint prevention.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/section&gt;&lt;section id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0007&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0007-title&quot;&gt;4.3 Method&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;We conducted a qualitative study based on individual interviews. Eight current and previous inpatients from two Norwegian mental health services were interviewed.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/section&gt;&lt;section id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0008&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0008-title&quot;&gt;4.4 Results&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;The patients experienced PIRs as variations on a continuum from being strengthened, developing new coping strategies and processing the restraint event to at the other end of the continuum; PIRs as meaningless, feeling objectified and longing for living communication and closeness.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/section&gt;&lt;section id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0009&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0009-title&quot;&gt;4.5 Discussion&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;PIRs&amp;rsquo; beneficial potential is extended in the study. The findings highlight however that personal and institutional conditions influence whether patients experience PIRs as an arena for recovery promotion or PIRs as continuation of coercive contexts.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/section&gt;&lt;section id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0010&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 id=&quot;jpm12776-sec-0010-title&quot;&gt;4.6 Implications for practice&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;We recommend patients&amp;rsquo; active participation in planning the PIR. PIRs should be conducted in a supportive atmosphere, including trusted persons, emphasizing and acknowledging a dialogical approach.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/section&gt;</style></abstract><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PhD thesis</style></work-type><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">etikk</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Førde, R</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hovland, IS</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Syse, A</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dunlop, O</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Paradokser og ulikheter i norsk helsevesen</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">juridisk</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">lov</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">lovverk</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">tvang</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ulikhet</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2020</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">10/2020</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://tidsskriftet.no/2020/09/kronikk/paradokser-og-ulikheter-i-norsk-helsevesen</style></url></web-urls></urls><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Ulike pasientgrupper, alle med livstruende lidelser og selvskadende adferd, blir behandlet ulikt, selv om de har lik alder og nokså lik prognose.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Denne artikkelen springer ut fra drøftinger i klinisk etikk-komitéer (KEK) rundt pasienter som blir intensivbehandlet med omfattende ressursbruk, inkludert bruk av tvang. Etter et slikt drøftingsmøte har involverte klinikere uttrykt undring over hvordan ulike pasientgrupper blir behandlet ulikt. I det følgende vil vi bruke konstruerte sykehistorier sammensatt av mange ulike pasienter for å illustrere noen paradokser.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">14</style></issue><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">tvangsinnleggelse, tvangsmidler, etikk</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hammervold, U.E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Norvoll, R</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vevatne, K.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Saagvaag, H.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Post-incident reviews-a gift to the Ward or just another procedure? Care providers' experiences and considerations regarding post-incident reviews after restraint in mental health services. A qualitative study</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BMC Health Services Research (Open Access)</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ettersamtaler</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsbehandling</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsmidler</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2020</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">06/2020</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12913-020-05370-8</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">20</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Public guidelines in many western countries recommend post-incident reviews (PIRs) with patients after restraint use in mental health care. PIRs are one of several elements of seclusion and restraint reduction in internationally used programmes. PIRs may improve restraint prevention, patients&amp;#39; recovery processes and care providers&amp;#39; ethical mindfulness. The knowledge base on PIRs is, however, vague. This qualitative study explores professional care providers&amp;#39; experiences and considerations regarding PIRs that included patients after restraint use in a Norwegian context.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4&gt;METHODS:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p&gt;Within a phenomenological hermeneutical framework, 19 multidisciplinary care providers were interviewed about their experiences and views regarding PIRs that included patients after restraint events. The interviews were performed over the period 2015-2016. Data analysis followed a data-driven stepwise approach in line with thematic content analysis. A group of two patient consultants in mental health services, and one patient&amp;#39;s next of kin, contributed with input regarding the interview guide and analysis process.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4&gt;RESULTS:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p&gt;Care providers experienced PIRs as having the potential to improve the quality of care through a) knowledge of other perspectives and solutions; b) increased ethical and professional awareness; and c) emotional and relational processing. However, the care providers considered that PIRs&amp;#39; potential could be further exploited as they struggled to get hold on the patients&amp;#39; voices in the encounter. The care providers considered that issue to be attributable to the patients&amp;#39; conditions, the care providers&amp;#39; safety and skills and the characteristics of institutional and cultural conditions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h4&gt;CONCLUSION:&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;p&gt;Human care philosophies and a framework of care ethics seem to be preconditions for promoting patients&amp;#39; active participation in PIRs after restraints. Patients&amp;#39; voices strengthen PIRs&amp;#39; potential to improve care and may also contribute to restraint prevention. To minimise the power imbalance in PIRs, patients&amp;#39; vulnerability, dependency and perceived dignity must be recognised. Patients&amp;#39; individual needs and preferences should be assessed and mapped when planning PIRs, particularly regarding location, time and preferred participants. Care providers must receive training to strengthen their confidence in conducting PIRs in the best possible way. Patients&amp;#39; experiences with PIRs should be explored, especially if participation by trusted family members, peers or advocates may support the patients in PIRs.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">499</style></issue><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsbehandling, Tvangsinnleggelse, Tvangsmidler</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wormdahl, Irene</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Husum, Tonje Lossius</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rugkåsa, Jorun</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rise, Marit B.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Professionals' perspectives on factors within primary mental health services that can affect pathways to involuntary psychiatric admissions</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Int J Ment Health Syst.</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Involuntary admission</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kommunehelsetjeneste</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mental Health</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mental health recovery</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mental health services</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Primary mental health care</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">primærhelsetjeneste</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Psychiatry</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2020</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11/2020</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7678112/</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">14</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;Reducing involuntary psychiatric admissions has been on the international human rights and health policy agenda for years. Despite the last decades&amp;#39; shift towards more services for adults with severe mental illness being provided in the community, most research on how to reduce involuntary admissions has been conducted at secondary health care level. Research from the primary health care level is largely lacking. The aim of this study was to explore mental health professionals&amp;#39; experiences with factors within primary mental health services that might increase the risk of involuntary psychiatric admissions of adults, and their views on how such admissions might be avoided.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;Qualitative semi-structured interviews with thirty-two mental health professionals from five Norwegian municipalities. Data were analysed according to the Systematic Text Condensation method.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;Within primary mental health care professionals experienced that a number of factors could increase the risk of involuntary psychiatric admissions. Insufficient time and flexibility in long-term follow-up, limited resources, none or arbitrary use of crisis plans, lack of tailored housing, few employment opportunities, little diversity in activities offered, limited opportunities for voluntary admissions, inadequate collaboration between services and lack of competence were some of the factors mentioned to increase the risk of involuntary psychiatric admissions. Several suggestions on how involuntary psychiatric admissions might be avoided were put forward.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusions:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;Mental health professionals within primary mental health care experienced that their services might play an active part in preventing the use of involuntary psychiatric admissions, suggesting potential to facilitate a reduction by intervening at this service level. Health authorities&amp;#39; incentives to reduce involuntary psychiatric admissions should to a greater extent incorporate the primary health care level. Further research is needed on effective interventions and comprehensive models adapted for this care level.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Unn E. Hammervold</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reidun Norvoll</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Randi W. Aas</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hildegunn Sagvaag</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Post-incident review after restraint in mental health care -a potential for knowledge development, recovery promotion and restraint prevention. A scoping review.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BMC Health Services Research (Open Access)</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Debriefing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mental</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Post-incident review</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Recovery-oriented care</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reflection</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Restraint reduction</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Restraints</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">04/2019</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6480590/</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">19</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;h3 id=&quot;__sec1title&quot;&gt;Background&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;Par1&quot;&gt;Use of physical restraint is a common practice in mental healthcare, but is controversial due to risk of physical and psychological harm to patients and creating ethical dilemmas for care providers. Post-incident review (PIR), that involve patient and care providers after restraints, have been deployed to prevent harm and to reduce restraint use. However, this intervention has an unclear scientific knowledge base. Thus, the aim of this scoping review was to explore the current knowledge of PIR and to assess to what extent PIR can minimize restraint-related use and harm, support care providers in handling professional and ethical dilemmas, and improve the quality of care in mental healthcare.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 id=&quot;__sec2title&quot;&gt;Methods&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;Par2&quot;&gt;Systematic searches in the MEDLINE, PsychInfo, Cinahl, Sociological Abstracts and Web of Science databases were carried out. The search terms were derived from the population, intervention and settings.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 id=&quot;__sec3title&quot;&gt;Results&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;Par3&quot;&gt;Twelve studies were included, six quantitative, four qualitative and two mixed methods. The studies were from Sweden, United Kingdom, Canada and United States. The studies&amp;rsquo; design and quality varied, and PIR s&amp;rsquo; were conducted differently. Five studies explored PIR s&amp;rsquo; as a separate intervention after restraint use, in the other studies, PIR s&amp;rsquo; were described as one of several components in restraint reduction programs. Outcomes seemed promising, but no significant outcome were related to using PIR alone. Patients and care providers reported PIR to: 1) be an opportunity to review restraint events, they would not have had otherwise, and 2) promote patients&amp;rsquo; personal recovery processes, and 3) stimulate professional reflection on organizational development and care.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 id=&quot;__sec4title&quot;&gt;Conclusion&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;Par4&quot;&gt;Scientific literature directly addressing PIR s&amp;rsquo; after restraint use is lacking. However, results indicate that PIR may contribute to more professional and ethical practice regarding restraint promotion and the way restraint is executed. The practice of PIR varied, so a specific manual cannot be recommended. More research on PIR use and consequences is needed, especially PIR&amp;rsquo;s potential to contribute to restraint prevention in mental healthcare.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">235</style></issue><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsmidler</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>36</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Johansen, TE</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Helliesen, KH</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Psykiatriambulanse Oslo 2020-en prosjektbeskrivelse</style></title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Psykiatriambulanse</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">reduksjon</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">tvang</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">05/2019</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://fagarkivet-hioa.archive.knowledgearc.net/bitstream/handle/20.500.12199/3037/PARA3900%20knr%2028%2058.pdf?sequence=4&amp;isAllowed=y</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oslo Met, Bachelor paramedic</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oslo</style></pub-location><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Mål.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Denne prosjektbeskrivelsen beskriver en fremgangsmåte for å kartlegge bruken av psykiatriambulanse og om dette vil reduserer tvangsbruk overfor akuttpsykiatriske pasienter prehospitalt i Oslo.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Forskningsdesign og metode.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I dette prosjektet skal en psykiatriambulanse med utgangspunkt i PAM modellen fra Stockholm settes i drift i Oslo i 6 måneder. Det skal gjennomføres en kvalitativ studie hvor en skal ha semistrukturerte dybdeintervjuer av 15 ansatte på psykiatriambulansen. Det skal kartlegges om denne psykiatriambulansemodellen kan redusere tvangsbruk.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Forankring.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dette prosjektet kan være med på å utvikle prehospital psykiatribehandling både nasjonalt og internasjonalt. Prosjektet har til hensikt å øke pasientmedvirkningen og redusere bruken av tvang i møte med akuttpsykiatriske pasienter.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bachelor Thesis</style></work-type><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">tvangsinnleggelse, tvangsmidler</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>32</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Olav Nyttingnes</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patients' experience of Coercion in Mental Health Care</style></title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2018</style></year></dates><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9788283772289</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse, Erfaringsbaserte</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tonje Lossius Husum</style></author></authors><secondary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Elisa Legernes</style></author></secondary-authors><tertiary-authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reidar Pedersen</style></author></tertiary-authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&quot;A plea for recognition&quot; Users' experience of humiliation during mental health care</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">International Journal of Law and Psychiatry</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humiliation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mental Health</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Qualitative research</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">User experience</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2018</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30616849</style></url></web-urls></urls><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;div&gt;Background&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Studies reveal that users of mental health care services sometimes experience humiliation during care. These experiences may influence the users&amp;#39; recovery process and treatment satisfaction.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Method&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Thirteen informants with experience in mental health services were recruited for semi-structured interviews. Informants were recruited through collaboration with users&amp;#39; organisations. Modified text condensation was used for analysis of the qualitative data.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Results&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Users&amp;#39; experiences with humiliation in mental health care were sorted into three main themes. These are themes related to different perspectives between staff and users; themes related to violence of user autonomy; and experiences related to staff attitudes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Discussion&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;The service users in this study spoke about many different kinds of experiences with humiliation during care. It was a main finding that the feeling of not being recognized for one&amp;#39;s own perception of the situation was experienced as a humiliation. This study is a contribution to a better understanding of the humiliation process between staff and users in mental health care services. The findings may be used to improve interaction between staff and users, improve quality of care and to prevent such experiences.&lt;/div&gt;</style></abstract><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Erfaringsbaserte</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>32</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pawlica, Anja C</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Private hjem som utstillingsvindu og tildekket miskjent tvang? : om re-oppdragelse av psykisk lidende og påføring av samfunnets orden</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Universitetet i Stavanger</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2018</style></year></dates><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">978-82-7644-771-2</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsmidler, Etikk</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Inge Joa</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kjetil Hustoft</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Liss Gøril Anda</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kolbjørn Brønnick</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Olav Nielssen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jan Olav Johannessen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Johannes H. Langeveld</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Public attitudes towards involuntary admission and treatment by mental health services in Norway</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">International Journal of Law and Psychiatry</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">November-December 2017</style></number><edition><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">12.10.2017</style></edition><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">55</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1-7</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">November-December 2017</style></issue><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>34</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Guro Martine Bjerkan</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pasient- og brukerrettighetsloven kapittel 4A - En fremstilling og vurdering av vilkårene for tvungen helsehjelp.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Det juridiske fakultet</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-54261</style></url></web-urls></urls><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Universitet i Oslo</style></publisher><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Master Thesis</style></work-type></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Beate Bø</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Øyvind H. Ottesen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rolf Gjestad</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Hugo A. Jørgensen</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rune A. Kroken</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Else-Marie Løberg</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Erik Johnsen</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patient satisfaction after acute admission for psychosis</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nordic Journal of Psychiatry</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Taylor &amp; Francis</style></publisher><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Anne Opsal</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kristensen, Øistein</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vederhus, John-Kåre</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Clausen, Thomas</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Perceived coercion to enter treatment among involuntarily and voluntarily admitted patients with substance use disorders</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">BMC Health Services Research 2016</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Opplevd tvang</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12913-016-1906-4</style></url></web-urls></urls><edition><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">15.10.2016</style></edition><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">16:656</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsinnleggelse, Opplevd Tvang</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Løvsletten, M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Haug, E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Granerud, A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nordby, K.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Prevalence and management of patients with outpatient commitment in the mental health services</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nordic Journal of Psychiatry</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">TUD</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">02/2016</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">70</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">401-406</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Background People with mental health problems are mostly treated within the community. The law allows for the use of compulsory mental health care both in hospital and in the community. Various forms of&amp;nbsp;outpatient commitment&amp;nbsp;(OC) have been adopted in much European legislation. To be subjected to OC is a serious intervention in a person&amp;#39;s life. Aim The purpose of this study is to gain knowledge about patients who undergo OC. The study explores the incidence and prevalence of OC in a geographical area, the central characteristics of the sample, and how the framework for follow-up treatment for patients to resolve OC works. Methods The data were collected from a review of electronic patient records. The statistical methods used in this study were descriptive analysis, with frequency analysis and cross-tabulation analysis. Results The main finding in the present study is that the use of OC has increased. An important finding is that most of the patients have a decision made for OC that is justified by the treatment criterion. The present study shows that there is insufficient documentation on statutory responsibilities for follow-up treatment of patients with an OC. Conclusions This study shows that the use of OC has increased. It should be considered whether implemented measures to reduce the use of coercion have the desired effect.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">401</style></section><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">TUD</style></label></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>6</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aslak Syse</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Psykisk helsevernloven med kommentarer</style></title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Etikk</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">filosofi</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" 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