<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Magne Brekke Rabben</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Øyvind Thomassen</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humane treatment versus means of control: coercive measures in Norwegian high-security psychiatry, 1895–1978</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">History of Psychiatry</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Coercion</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Forensic psychiatry</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">High-security</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Historical</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2019</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">12/2019</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0957154X19867256</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">30</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;This article analyses the use of coercive measures in two national institutions for high-security psychiatry in Norway &amp;ndash; Kriminalasylet (Criminal Asylum) and Reitgjerdet &amp;ndash; during the period 1895&amp;ndash;1978. Historical study of coercion in psychiatry is a fruitful approach to new insight into the moral and ethical considerations within the institutions. We approach the topic through a qualitative study of patient case files and ward reports from the institutions&amp;rsquo; archives, as well as a comprehensive quantification of the coercive measures used. The data show shifting considerations of humane treatment and changes in the respect for human dignity in the institutions&amp;rsquo; practices. They also show that technological developments, such as the introduction of new psychopharmaceuticals, did not necessarily lead to higher standards of treatment.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Historical </style></work-type><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">424</style></section><label><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tvangsmidler, Tvangsinnleggelse, Tvangsbehandling</style></label></record></records></xml>